When transferring from wheelchair to toilet or chair, what should you check first?

• A. Check the care plan to determine if resident has an affected or weak side
• B. Position the chair next to the bed
• C. Lock the wheels of the wheelchair
• D. Stand in front of the resident

Answer: (A)

Checking the plan for the resident’s mobility and any weakness on a specific side is the first step before transferring. Knowing whether a resident has an affected or weak side guides how you approach the transfer, which side you stand on, and what kind of support or devices you’ll use. It helps prevent falls and protects the weaker side from injury by letting you plan to provide extra support, use a gait belt, and position the resident safely.

Locking the wheelchair wheels, positioning the chair next to the bed, and standing in front of the resident are important safety steps, but they follow after you’ve identified the resident’s mobility status from the care plan.