What is the first step in feeding a resident?

• A. Wash hands
• B. Place resident in a sitting position
• C. Use a spoon to feed
• D. Record resident's intake

Answer: (A)

Washing hands is the first step because clean hands prevent transferring germs to the resident, their food, and the feeding environment. This basic infection-control practice protects both the resident and you from illness and cross-contamination before you touch the tray, utensils, or the resident’s mouth. After hand hygiene, you would proceed with the feeding steps in a safe, comfortable position for the resident (such as sitting upright) and then continue with feeding and monitoring, rather than starting with the actual feeding actions.