What is the first action to take when starting a partial bed bath?

• A. Raise bed to working position
• B. Put privacy blanket over resident
• C. Close curtain
• D. Wash your hands

Answer: (D)

Washing your hands is the first action because hand hygiene sets a clean, safe baseline before you touch the resident. It dramatically reduces the risk of transferring germs to the resident and to surfaces during care, which is essential for infection control.

Starting with clean hands protects both you and the resident as you begin the partial bed bath. After you’ve washed or sanitized, you can proceed with the next steps that ensure dignity and accessibility—adjusting the bed to a comfortable working height and providing privacy (with a privacy blanket or curtain) so the resident is covered and comfortable throughout the bath. If hands aren’t visibly dirty and your facility allows, hand sanitizer is acceptable, but use soap and water when they are visibly soiled or after certain tasks.