In performing mouth care, which step should be done first?

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Multiple Choice

In performing mouth care, which step should be done first?

Explanation:
Positioning the client upright is the first step in safe mouth care. Raising the head of the bed to 45-90 degrees places the client in a semi-sitting position, which helps prevent aspiration if saliva or toothpaste is swallowed or coughed during brushing and gives you better access and visibility to perform the task safely. After the client is positioned, you can proceed with the remaining steps—protecting clothing, donning gloves for infection control, moistening the toothbrush and applying toothpaste—before brushing.

Positioning the client upright is the first step in safe mouth care. Raising the head of the bed to 45-90 degrees places the client in a semi-sitting position, which helps prevent aspiration if saliva or toothpaste is swallowed or coughed during brushing and gives you better access and visibility to perform the task safely. After the client is positioned, you can proceed with the remaining steps—protecting clothing, donning gloves for infection control, moistening the toothbrush and applying toothpaste—before brushing.

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