How many staff are required to perform a log roll for a resident with a hip fracture?

• A. One
• B. Two
• C. Three
• D. Four

Answer: (B)

Safe log rolling a resident with a hip fracture relies on coordinated control to protect the spine and the injured hip. Two staff members are needed because one person stabilizes the head and maintains spinal alignment, while the other supports the trunk and legs, guiding the roll and keeping the hip in proper alignment. This teamwork allows the resident to move as a single unit without twisting or adducting the leg, reducing the risk of dislocation or spinal strain. Using only one person makes it hard to control both the spine and the hip, increasing injury risk, while two trained staff provide the balance and coordination needed for a safe repositioning.