During Finger Care on One Hand, what is done before cleaning the fingernails?

• A. Put on gloves before cleaning fingernails
• B. Check water temperature for safety and comfort and asks client to verify comfort of water
• C. Basin is in a comfortable position for the client
• D. Disposes of orangewood stick and emery board into waste container

Answer: (A)

Putting on gloves before cleaning fingernails is about infection control. Cleaning nails involves direct contact with the resident’s fingers and skin, and you may encounter small cuts or openings where germs could enter. Wearing clean gloves creates a protective barrier for both you and the resident while you perform the nail care, reducing the risk of cross-contamination.

After gloves are in place, you would typically proceed with preparing the setup—checking water temperature for safety and comfort, positioning the basin so it’s comfortable for the resident, and then continuing with the nail care steps. Tools and waste are handled after the nails are cleaned.