Before assisting to stand to transfer a client using a transfer belt, which action must be completed for the wheelchair?

• A. Lock wheels on the wheelchair
• B. Move the chair away
• C. Remove footrests entirely
• D. Check the chair's battery

Answer: (A)

Locking the wheelchair wheels ensures stability during the transfer. When you’re using a transfer belt to help a client stand, you want the chair to stay exactly where it is so the client doesn’t slip or the chair from rolling away as you position them and apply the belt. Engaging the brakes on all wheels creates a firm, stationary base, which reduces the risk of falls for both the resident and you as the caregiver.

Other steps aren’t required for this specific moment: moving the chair away isn’t necessary for a safe stand, removing footrests isn’t needed and could complicate the transfer, and checking the chair’s battery is not part of the basic stand-and-transfer safety unless you’re dealing with a powered chair and specific procedures for that device.